#Bone density generator#
#Bone density portable#
#Bone density software#
#Bone density license#

Have a thyroid condition, such as hyperthyroidism.Have high bone turnover, which shows up in the form of excessive collagen in urine samples.Have type 1 (formerly called juvenile or insulin-dependent) diabetes, liver disease, kidney disease, or a family history of osteoporosis.Use medications that are known to cause bone loss, including corticosteroids such as Prednisone, various anti-seizure medications such as Dilantin and certain barbiturates, or high-dose thyroid replacement drugs.Are a man with clinical conditions associated with bone loss.Are a post-menopausal woman who is tall (over 5 feet 7 inches) or thin (less than 125 pounds).Have a personal or maternal history of hip fracture or smoking.Are a post-menopausal woman and not taking estrogen.The test can also assess an individual's risk for developing fractures.īone densitometry testing is strongly recommended if you: The exam is effective in tracking the effects of treatment for osteoporosis and other conditions that cause bone loss. Osteoporosis involves a gradual loss of calcium, causing the bones to become thinner, more fragile, and more likely to break. Common Usesīone densitometry is most often used to diagnose osteoporosis, a condition that most often affects women after menopause. X-rays are the oldest and most frequently used form of medical imaging.īone densitometry is most often performed on the lower spine and hips. Radiography involves exposing a part of the body to a small dose of ionizing radiation to produce pictures of the inside of the body. DEXA is today's established standard for measuring bone mineral densitometry.Īn x-ray (radiograph) is a painless medical test that helps physicians diagnose and treat medical conditions. (Avoid metal straps, buttons, zippers)īone densitometry scanning, also called dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA or DEXA) or simply a 'bone density scan,' is an enhanced form of x-ray technology that is used to measure bone loss.

#Bone density license#

Driver's license or other government-issued identification.

Because radiation is involved, it should not be performed if the patient is pregnant.Generally, no prior preparation is needed, but patients may be asked to stop taking calcium supplements 24 to 48 hours prior to the test.There may be some discomfort during manipulation of the body, especially if a patient has a recent injury. Bone density tests are painless, noninvasive and safe.The radiologist will then calculate the bone mineral density. The computer will calculate the amount of photons that are not absorbed by the bones to determine the mineral content of the bones. The procedure will be repeated to obtain images of other bone areas.

#Bone density generator#

Under the table, a photon generator will pass slowly beneath the patient, while an X-ray detector camera passes above the table, parallel to the photon generator beneath, projecting images of the lumbar and hip bones onto a computer monitor.

#Bone density portable#

The procedure is usually done in a clinic, hospital or radiology facility, but portable types of testing can also be done.Ībout the procedure: The patient is positioned on an X-ray table, lying flat.

#Bone density software#

The testing may be done using X-rays or by CT scanning using special software to determine bone density of the hip or spine. Osteoporosis is the decrease of bone mass and density due to the depletion of calcium and protein in the bones. The measurements are used to determine decreased bone mass, which causes the bones to be more brittle and more prone to break or fracture easily.īone density testing can help to detect low bone density before a fracture occurs and they can confirm a diagnosis of osteoporosis if you have already fractured a bone. A bone density test (also known as bone mass measurement), measures the strength and density of the bones.